WebEt al. is now simply used for three-plus authors. It used to be more confusing, as up to five authors were listed at first reference and then et al. on second reference. Many will not be familiar with the current style, so be sure to check. APA Style reference list The “et al.” abbreviation is not used in the APA references list. WebUse et al. in APA in-text citations only if you're citing at least three authors, and remember that et al. is never used in the reference list in APA. Et Al. Example in APA Format The use …
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WebNov 4, 2024 · If a work has two authors, separate their names with an ampersand (&) in a parenthetical citation or “and” in a narrative citation. If there are three or more authors, … WebCiting a journal article in MLA is a common instance where you may need to use et al., as journal articles often have three or more authors. When to use et al. You can use et al. in both your MLA in-text citations and the Works Cited page. When using et al., you should always use the name of the writer listed first in the source material.
WebMar 16, 2024 · In-text citations for works by three or more authors should list the first author's name, followed by "et al." in every citation. For example: Alper, et al. (1995) supports...or (Alper, et al, 1995). However, if you are citing multiple works by similar groups of authors, you may need to include multiple names to avoid confusion. WebApr 15, 2024 · For materials with 7 or more authors or editors, list the first three, then abbreviate with et al. Capitalization of titles in reference list: For journal article titles and book chapters: capitalize the first letter of the first word, proper names, names of trials or study groups, and abbreviations.
Web2 rows · Feb 17, 2024 · 3+ authors. (McDonnell et al., 2024) Don’t use “et al.” in the reference list. Instead, ... WebApr 13, 2024 · Include first author last name and as many of the subsequent author last names to distinguish them. For remaining authors, replace with et al. If only final author name different, include author name instead of et al. Example (Harris, Lewis, Peterson, Kane et al., 2024) (Harris, Lewis, Peterson, Morris et al., 2024)
WebApr 12, 2024 · Vaccination rates against SARS-CoV-2 in children aged five to 11 years remain low in many countries. The current benefit of vaccination in this age group has been questioned given that the large majority of children have now experienced at least one SARS-CoV-2 infection. However, protection from infection, vaccination or both wanes over time. …
WebA Work by Three to Five Authors: List all the authors in the signal phrase or in parentheses the first time you cite the source. Use the word "and" between the authors' names within the text and use the ampersand in parentheses. (Kernis, Cornell, Sun, Berry, & Harlow, 1993) philips fc9552/19 powerpro activephilips fc9334/09 powerpro compact mediamarktWebA Work by Three or More Authors List only the first author’s name followed by “et al.” in every citation, even the first, unless doing so would create ambiguity between different … truth germanWebNov 7, 2024 · For a work with up to 20 authors, include all of the names in the reference. When the work has 21 or more authors, include only the first 19 names, an ellipsis, and the … truth global films qatarWebFeb 2, 2024 · For materials with 1-6 authors or editors, list all author or editor names. For materials with more than 7 authors or editors, list the first three, then abbreviate with et al. Titles of journals: Use PubMed journal abbreviations. Search the NLM Catalog for journal titles to locate the preferred abbreviation. philips fc9929/09 powerpro ultimateWebAPA style has a series of important rules on using author names as part of the author-date system. There are additional rules for citing indirect sources, electronic sources, and … philips fcd 465WebJun 21, 2024 · Use the first author’s last name followed by et al. from the beginning to the end. Johnson et al. (2010) stated … Two of the Same. In the instance that two different sources with more than six authors shorten to the same parenthetical citation, you’ll need to differentiate. To do this, you can add a, b, c, etc. Johnson et al. (2010a) once ... philips fcd 565